Species index from Carlton, J.T. 1979. History, Biogeography, and Ecology of the Introduced Marine and Estuarine Invertebrates of the Pacific Coast of North America. Ph. D. thesis. University of California, Davis.

Compiled by Todd W. Miller & John W. Chapman
Hatfield Marine Science Center
Oregon State University
Department of Fisheries & Wildlife
Newport, Oregon 97365
USA

A dissertation in marine-estuarine invertebrate bioinvasions, Carlton (1979) provides a comprehensive description, review and discussion of species introduced to the Pacific Coast of North America. As such, it remains to be the foremost source of information, and is continuously cited in ongoing literature. It is our hope that the wealth of information within Carlton (1979) may be more accessible by providing an index to the species. This is a species index only, and does not provide page numbers to common names of species or their biogeographic locations. Copies of Carlton (1979) may be purchased through University Microfilms International (UMI), Dissertation Services.

Acknowledgements

We thank James T. Carlton, Maritime Studies Program, Williams College, Mystic Seaport, Connecticut, for helpful comments, encouragement and permission to post this; Hamdi Ogut, Fisheries & Wildlife, Oregon State University and Janet Webster, Guin Library, Oregon State University Hatfield Marine Science Center, Newport, Oregon, for her review and internet posting of this index. This effort was partially funded by Oregon Sea Grant #NA36RG045, project #R/NIS-01-PD to JWC from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to the Oregon State University Sea Grant College Program and by appropriations made by the Oregon State legislature.

Number inscriptions denote use of species in text: (Bold) main discussion of species; (Normal) mentioned elsewhere in text; (underline) presented in table; (italicized) presented in figure.

Species Index

Acanthina x, 390
Acanthina spirata 389
Acanthochitona achates 569
Acanthogobius flavimanus 66
Acanthophora 9, 40
Achatina 36
Acineta sp. 212
Acipenser medirostris 181
Acipenser transmontanus viii, 181, 182, 183, 495
Acmaea 349
Acmaea heroldi signata ( = Patelloida striata) 350
Acmaea pygmaea signata ( = Patelloida striata) 350
Acmaea sp. 894
Acmaea spp. 349-350
Acryptolaria 224
Aeolidiella 160, 421, 435
Aeolidiella takanosimensis 156, 248
Aeolidiella takanosimesis 103, 110, 177, 194,423, 434-435
Aequipecten 439Aequipecten irradians 440
Aetea 707
Aglaja phocae 425 Aglaophenia 224
Aiptasiomorpha ( = Haliplanella luciae) 253
Alcyonidium 707
Alcyonidium polyoum 143, 708
Alcyonidium spp. 193, 708-709
Alcyonidium verrilli 709
Aldisa sanguinea 425
Alexia setifer ( = Ovatella myosotis) 26, 414
Alexia setifer tenuis 26
Alismittina californiensis 730
Ammobaculites exiguus 207-211
Ammobaculites sp. cf. A. dilatatus 207-211
Ampelisca 150, 153, 644
Ampelisca abdita 25, 120, 127, 139, 142, 143, 144, 148, 149,150, 151, 152, 170, 187, 192, 866, 867, 868, 877
Ampelisca milleri 25, 142, 148, 151, 645
Ampelisca sp. 186
Ampelisca sp. cf. A. abdita 645-647
Ampelisca vadorum 645, 646
Amphiascus 575
Ampithoe 10, 151, 171 Ampithoe lacertosa 650
Ampithoe longimana 99, 156, 192, 647-648, 870, 874, 879
Ampithoe valida 146, 147, 156, 192, 649-652, 859, 863, 865, 866, 867, 868, 870, 879
Anadara 439
Anadara nipponensis ( = A. satowi) 438
Anadara satowi 438-439
Anadara transversa 345, 439, 440, 485
Anaitides sp. 53
Ancistrocoma pelseneeri 198, 200-201, 542
Ancistrum cyclidioides 201
Ancistrumina 198
Ancistrumina kofoidi 48, 191, 197, 200
Anguilla spp. 66
Anisogammarus 151, 171
Anisogammarus confervicolus 150, 164
Anisogammarus ramellus 164
Anisolabis 702, 703
Anisolabis maritima 133, 159, 570, 868
Anisolabis maritima 65, 118, 175, 192, 702-703
Anisotremus davidsoni 889
Anomia chiensis ( = A. chinensis) 483
Anomia chinensis 194, 483-484
Anomia lischkei ( = A. chinensis) 483
Anomia peruviana 24, 484, 485
Anomia simplex 24, 345, 440, 484-485
Anomia sinensis ( = A. chinensis) 483
Aplysiopsis smithi 146, 148
Arca transversa ( = Anadara transversa) 439
Arcuatula 440, 449
Arcuatula demissa 441
Argopecten irradians 482-483, 485
Armadilloniscus 290
Armandia brevis 53
Artemia 150
Ascophyllum 98
Ascophyllum mackii 99
Ascopodaria gracilis 704
Aspidoconcha limnoriae 34, 119, 128, 175, 192, 570, 571, 630, 875, 883
Assiminea 420, 421
Assiminea californica 171, 344, 419, 420
Asterias forbesii 731
Astralium occidentalis 23
Astralium triumphans ( = Guildfordia yoka) 353
Asychis 9, 286
Asychis amphiglypta auctt. ( = Asychis elongata) 324
Asychis elongata 118, 191, 286, 288, 324-325, 868, 877
Athya marila marila 653, 657
Austrobilharzia variglandis 118, 175, 191, 269, 274-275, 868, 877
Aythya affinis 184
Aythya valisineria 184, 543
Babaina festiva ( = Babakina festiva) 426
Babakina 157, 160
Babakina festiva 31, 110, 119, 128, 156, 157, 191, 423, 426-427, 881
Balanus 10, 52, 308
Balanus albicostatus 584, 585
Balanus amphitrite 131, 146, 147, 156, 171, 888
Balanus amphitrite amphitrite xi, 28, 192, 308, 553, 583, 585-591, 594, 595, 596, 597, 610, 868, 871, 872, 873, 874, 875, 882, 890, 891
Balanus amphitrite denticulata ( = Balanus amphitrite amphitrite) 586
Balanus amphitrite franciscanus ( = Balanus amphitrite amphitrite) 28, 585, 586
Balanus amphitrite hawaiiensis ( = Balanus amphitrite mphitrite) 586
Balanus amphitrite herzi ( = Balanus amphitrite amphitrite) 28, 585, 586
Balanus amphitrite niveus ( = B. venustus) 584
Balanus amphitrite saltonensis ( = Balanus amphitrite amphitrite) 28, 585, 586, 587, 590, 591, 891
Balanus crenatus 53, 143, 165, 171, 597
Balanus eburneus 115, 585, 584
Balanus glandula 165, 171, 584, 590, 587, 594, 597, 902
Balanus improvisus 39, 61, 110, 141, 143, 144, 146, 147, 148, 152, 156, 165, 171, 192, 583, 590, 592-597, 689, 859, 863, 868, 879, 893
Balanus nubilus 53
Balanus sp. 62, 593
Balanus spp. 160, 177
Balanus tintinnabulum ( = Megabalanus tintinnabulum) 583
Balanus tintinnabulum californicus 893, 894
Balanus venustus 584
Bankia 549, 550, 562
Bankia bipennata 566
Bankia carinata 566
Bankia gouldi 199
Bankia setacea 549, 550, 551, 553, 554, 556, 561, 562, 565,567, 899
Barentsia benedeni 118, 130, 146, 147, 192, 704-706, 739, 868, 882
Barentsia gracilis ( = B. benedeni) 704
Barnea pacifica ( = B. subtruncata) 546
Barnea subtruncata 546
Batillaria 135, 136, 137, 165, 171, 410, 413
Batillaria attramentaria 24, 135, 136, 191, 364-369, 413, 859, 860, 866, 869, 880
Batillaria attramentaria 410
Batillaria cumingi ( = B. attramentaria) 364
Batillaria multiformis ( = B. attramentaria) 364, 367
Batillaria zonalis ( = B. attramentaria) 364, 413
Bimeria 227
Bimeria franciscana 227
Bimeria franciscana ( = Garveia franciscana) 609
Bimeria monodi ( = Garveia franciscana) 29, 226
Bimeria tunicata ( = Garveia franciscana) 29, 226, 227
Bittium alternatum 436
Boccardia 305, 316
Boccardia hamata 316
Boccardia hamata 305
Boccardia ligerica 118, 130, 132, 143, 191, 286, 305-306, 868, 878
Boccardia nr. uncata 305
Boccardia redeki ( = B. ligerica) 305
Botrylloides diegense 737
Botrylloides leachi 737
Botrylloides spp. 193, 736-737
Botryllus schlosseri 732, 737
Botryllus sp. 193, 736-737
Bugula simplex 714
Bugula sp. 708
Bugula spp. 193
Bullia rhodostoma 403
Busycon 400
Busycon pyrum 397
Busycotypus 108, 109,112, 451, 698
Busycotypus canaliculatum ( = B. canaliculatus) 102, 106, 107, 108, 118, 166, 176, 177, 191, 378, 380, 397-403, 868, 877
Caecijaera horvathi 34, 44, 48,112, 120, 128, 175, 192, 600, 630,639, 871, 883
Cafius sulcicollis 890
Calcituba simplex 891
Calidris alpina 184
Calidris canutus 184
Calidris mauri 184 Calidris minutilla 184
Callinectes sapidus 686, 695-696
Calliostoma sp. 74
Campanularia 102, 224
Campanulina forskalea 542
Cancer 101
Cancer antennarius 53, 54
Cantharus gemmatus 347
Capitella 285, 322
Capitella capitata 53, 141, 143, 193, 320-322
Capitella sp. 141, 144, 146, 147, 152
Caprella acanthogaster 28, 46, 120, 127, 144, 192, 682-685, 864, 868, 881
Caprella acanthogaster humboldtiensis ( = C. acanthogaster) 28, 46, 682, 683
Caprella equilibra 22, 684
Caprella natalensis 684
Caprella penantis 22, 684
Caprella spp. 193
Carcinides maenas ( = Carcinus maenas) 696
Carcinus 696
Carcinus maenas 686, 696
Carychium exiguum 413-414
Carychium occidentale 413, 414
Catoptrophorus semipalmatus 420
Catoptrophorus semipalmatus 184
Catriona 427
Catriona alpha 427-428
Catriona signifera 432
Cecina 363, 364, 420
Cecina manchurica 119, 127, 175, 191, 420, 862, 880
Cecina manchurica 362-364
Ceratostoma x, 176, 378, 384, 390
Ceratostoma 382, 383Ceratostoma inornatum 24, 177, 191, 378, 379, 389, 513, 860, 862, 866, 880
Ceratostoma inornatum 365, 380-384, 859, 897
Cerithidea 171, 344
Cerithidea 166, 171, 365, 367, 368, 411, 420
Cerithidea californica 170, 344
Cerithidea californica 24, 365, 367, 368, 411, 419, 420, 435, 436
Cerithium tuberculatum 347
Chaetopterus 318
Chaetopterus variopedatus 317-318
Chama 499
Chama spinosa 36
Charadrius semipalmatus 184
Chelidonura phocae ( = Aglaja phocae) 425
Chelura 120, 576, 577, 612, 613, 614
Chelura terebrans 23, 125, 133, 175, 202, 204, 630, 643, 861, 868, 871, 883
Chelura terebrans 146, 192, 650-652
Childia 274
Childia baltica 273
Childia groenlandica 193, 268, 273-274
Childia spinosa 273, 274
Chiona fluctifraga 347
Chione 499, 500
Chrysallida seminuda 437
Chthamalus dalli 590, 597
Chthamalus fissus 587
Ciona intestinalis 34, 53, 54, 146,148, 192, 632, 642, 674, 732-736, 737, 859, 868, 871, 872, 874, 875, 879
Citrus 13
Clanculus 157, 160, 343, 351
Clanculus microdon ater 156, 157, 158, 194, 349, 350-351, 369
Clausilia 36
Clava 229
Clava leptostyla 118, 191, 222, 224, 229-230, 868, 879
Clinocardium 539, 541, 580
Clinocardium nuttallii143, 177, 384, 532, 581
Cliona californiana 219
Cliona celata 218, 219
Cliona lobata 219
Cliona spp. 193, 218-219
Cliona sulphurea 218
Cliona vastifica 219
Clymenella torquata 288
Clytia 224
Cochliophilus depressus 48, 191, 197, 199
Cochliophilus minor 48, 191, 197, 199
Cochliophilus spp. 198
Conidophrys pilisuctor 191, 201-203, 629, 656
Conidophyrs 198
Conopeum 142, 707, 716
Conopeum commensale 141, 142, 717-718
Conopeum reticulum 142, 146, 147, 717, 718-719, 720
Conopeum sp. 141, 143
Conopeum spp. 152, 193
Conopeum tenuissimum 118, 142, 146, 192, 707, 719, 868, 877
Conus flavidus 347
Corbicula 489, 490
Corbicula fluminea ( = C. manilensis) 141, 143, 488
Corbicula leana ( = C. manilensis) 488
Corbicula manilensis 141, 143, 488-490
Cordylophora 231
Cordylophora caspia 115, 130, 141, 191, 224, 230-232, 859, 860, 863, 864, 868, 879
Cordylophora lacustris ( = Cordylophora caspia) 141, 230
Corophium 36, 54, 150, 151, 517, 598, 629, 644, 656, 658, 659, 661
Corophium acherusicum 144, 145, 152, 156, 172, 192, 202, 629, 653-656, 658, 859, 860, 863, 864, 865, 866, 867, 868, 869, 870, 871, 875, 873, 874, 875, 879
Corophium baconi 35
Corophium bonelli 333, 643, 656-657, 659
Corophium californianum 172
Corophium clarencense 657
Corophium insidiosum 23, 144, 146, 147, 152, 172, 192, 657-659, 859, 860, 866, 867, 868, 869, 871, 872, 874, 879
Corophium louisianum 890
Corophium merrittensis 23, 658
Corophium oaklandense 145
Corophium pseudacherusicum ( = C. bonelli) 656
Corophium sp. 47,53, 110, 118, 131, 145, 192, 610, 662, 868, 882
Corophium sp.( = C. alienense) 662
Corophium spinicorne 140, 141, 142, 143, 150, 164
Corophium spp. 53, 152, 171, 739
Corophium stimpsoni 142, 164
Corophium uenoi 156, 192, 660-662,865, 866, 867, 869, 870, 874, 881
Corymorpha 224
Corymorpha nutans 146, 242
Corymorpha sp. 146, 193, 242
Coryne mirabilis 234
Coryne rosaria 234, 235
Coryne tubulosa 233
Coryphella 178
Coryphella cooperi 177, 241
Coryphella piunca ( = C. trilineata) 425
Coryphella trilineata 425
Coryphellina rubrolineata 424
Cothurnia 198
Cothurnia limnoriae 191
Cothurnia limnoriae 205, 630
Cothurnia sp. 205, 630
Cottus asper 598
Crangon 165, 180, 690
Crangon franciscorum 170, 690
Crangon nigricauda 690
Crangon nigromaculata 690
Crassinella 485
Crassinella lunulata 27, 80, 485-486
Crassinella n. sp. 485
Crassinella oregonensis 27, 485, 486
Crassostrea 361, 477, 580
Crassostrea angulata 169
Crassostrea gigas ix, x, 70, 71, 72, 77, 82, 106, 177, 192, 212, 218, 219, 254, 259, 271, 272, 311, 342, 349, 363, 383, 446, 460, 461, 461-468, 476, 483, 484, 487, 489, 581, 585, 592, 661, 663, 682, 710, 722, 859, 860, 862, 880, 890, 896
Crassostrea rivularis 71, 194, 460, 461, 475-476
Crassostrea virginica ix, x, 70, 71, 72, 76, 87, 119, 127, 139, 170, 192, 212, 218, 259, 279, 288, 342, 343, 345, 348, 391, 436, 438, 443, 460, 461, 462, 468-475, 482, 486, 602, 653, 698, 722, 862, 877, 896, 898
Cratena spadix ( = C. alpha) 427
Crepidula x, 341, 346, 370, 371, 373, 374, 377, 436
Crepidula "nivea" 24
Crepidula "onyx rugosa" 24
Crepidula aculeata 377
Crepidula adunca 372, 373
Crepidula convexa 43, 105, 107, 109, 118, 143, 149, 150, 191, 326, 344, 345, 346, 370-373, 375, 409, 436, 868, 877
Crepidula fornicata 24, 119, 127, 165, 191, 348, 370, 371, 373-376, 436, 437, 580, 581, 860, 861, 862, 877
Crepidula glauca ( = C. convexa) 370
Crepidula grandis 24
Crepidula navicelloides ( = C. perfoans) 378
Crepidula nivea ( = C. nummaria) 376, 378
Crepidula nummaria 377, 378, 607
Crepidula perfoans 377, 378, 607
Crepidula plana 24, 107, 109, 119, 142, 191, 345, 370, 371, 376-378, 409, 607, 860, 862, 868, 877
Crepidula sp. 74
Crepidula spp. 342
Crimora coneja 425
Crisea sp. 708
Crucigera websteri 119, 128, 191, 326-327, 871, 872, 874, 878
Cryptomya 525
Cryptomya californica 201, 526, 532
Cryptophyrs concharum ( = Fabia subquadrata) 526
Cryptosula pallasiana 720-722, 727
Ctenodrilus 285, 318
Ctenodrilus serratus 193,319-320
Cumanotus beaumonti 177, 178, 241
Cyclops dimorphus 890, 891
Cylindrella 36
Cymodoce japonica 194, 631
Cymodoce tuberculata 601
Cypraea 38
Dendronotus 422
Diadumene ( = Haliplanella luciae) 251, 253
Diadumene cincta 252
Diadumene franciscana 48, 119, 127, 146, 148, 191, 248, 250-252, 431, 868, 870, 883
Diadumene leucolena 139, 149, 150, 191, 248-250, 255, 258, 260, 265, 863, 868, 871, 872, 873, 874, 879
Diadumene sp. 47, 118,177, 191, 248, 252, 868, 883
Diadumene spp. 250
Diplanthera wighti 889
Discinisca strigata 704, 894
Donax 499
Doto amyra 425
Doto ganda ( = D. amyra) 425
Doto wara ( = D. amyra) 425
Dynamenella dianae 639
Dynoides 600, 631, 642
Dynoides dentisinus 110, 118, 144, 192, 631, 642, 868, 881
Ectocarpus 145
Egregia 593
Elasmopus 672, 676
Elasmopus rapax 193, 643, 670-672
Elasmopus rapax rapax 672
Electra 707, 716
Electra crustulenta 142, 152, 193, 717, 719-720
Electra crustulenta arctica 720
Elminius modestus 115, 584
Embletonia sp. 428
Enteromorpha 145, 453, 744
Ephydra 150
Epistylis sp. 211-212
Epitonium groenlandicum 347
Ericthonius 667, 676
Ericthonius brasiliensis 156, 193, 643, 664-667
Ericthonius disjunctus ( = E. brasiliensis) 664, 665
Ericthonius rapax ( = E. brasiliensis) 664, 665
Eriocheir 686
Eriocheir sinensis 66, 115, 686
Eteone 285, 289
Eteone californica 142, 143, 151, 152, 193, 288-290
Eteone dilatae 146, 148
Eteone lighti 143
Eteone longa 142, 151, 288, 289
Eubranchus misakiensis 118, 191, 423, 433, 868, 881
Eulalia aviculiseta 53
Euphysa sp. 242
Eupleura muriciformis 898
Eupleura triquetra 384
Evasterias 351
Fabia subquadrata 526, 542
Ficopomatus 147, 288, 331, 332, 333, 336, 586, 634, 673, 681
Ficopomatus enigmaticus x, 32, 42, 47, 106, 110, 111, 118, 131, 146, 147, 148, 166, 191, 287, 331-336, 337, 553, 610, 659, 673, 739, 868, 882
Ficopomatus uschakovi 331, 332
Fiona pinnata 433-434
Florimetis obesa 499
Flosmaris grandis 149
Flustrellidra sp. 708
Folliculina 629
Folliculina sp. 204, 630
Fucus 98, 99
Fucus vesiculosus 99
Gaffkya homari ( = Pediococcus homari) 101
Gafrarium tumidum 347
Gammarus mucronatus 889, 890
Garveia 227, 228, 609
Garveia franciscana 29, 31, 118, 131, 177, 191, 224, 225-228, 602, 609, 610, 868, 882
Gemma 109, 135, 136, 137, 151, 153, 182, 187, 275, 346, 409, 410, 877
Gemma gemma 24, 43, 107, 127, 135, 136, 143, 146, 149, 151, 152, 155, 179, 181, 183, 184, 186, 188, 192, 275, 342, 344, 345, 346, 490-495, 646, 865, 866, 867, 868, 869, 877
Gemma purpurea ( = G. gemma) 490
Genetyllis castanea 53, 54
Geonemertes 276, 277, 278
Geonemertes sp. 173, 193, 277-278
Geukensia ( = Ischadium demissum) 440
Gibbula 352
Gibbula adriatica 352
Gibbula adriatica canfieldi 352
Gibbula canfieldi 351-353, 448
Glycinde armigera 143
Gnorimosphaeroma 171, 600
Gnorimosphaeroma luteum 164
Gnorimosphaeroma oregonensis 25, 53, 43, 164, 599, 632, 641
Gnorimosphaeroma rayi 25, 31, 46, 119, 127, 192, 632-633, 866, 880
Gonionemus vertens 223
Gonodactylus 11
Gonodactylus falcatus 169, 170
Gonodactylus hendersoni 169
Gonothyraea 224
Grandidierella 10, 178, 644, 663
Grandidierella japonica 127, 144, 146, 147, 152, 179, 192, 662-663, 866, 867, 868, 880
Guildfordia 352
Guildfordia yoka x, 32, 39, 343, 351, 353-356
Halichondria 668
Halichondria bowerbanki 118, 191, 213, 216-217, 868, 877
Halichondria coalita 217
Haliclona ecbasis 214
Haliclona loosanoffi 213
Haliclona permollis 214, 215
Haliclona sp. 193, 214-215
Haliotis kamtschatkana 157, 369
Haliotis rufescens 898
Haliplanella 262, 263, 432
Haliplanella luciae 32, 38, 113, 122, 123, 130, 145, 146, 147, 150, 177, 191, 237, 248, 253-266, 431, 432, 859, 860, 862, 863, 864, 865, 866, 868, 869, 873, 874, 882
Halosaccion gladiformis 649
Halosydna 52
Halosydna brevisetosa 53, 54
Harmothoe imbricata 53, 54, 146, 148
Helices 36
Hemigrapsus 145, 165, 187, 700
Hemigrapsus nudus 177, 513
Hemigrapsus oregonensis 43, 145, 146, 149, 151, 170, 177, 185, 186, 513, 609, 700, 701
Hemioniscus 10
Heptacarpus 54
Heptacarpus sp. 53
Hermissenda 178
Hermissenda crassicornis 53, 177, 241
Heteromastus 323
Heteromastus filiformis 143, 151, 152, 191, 322-324, 859, 861, 867, 868, 870, 877
Hinnites 483
Hinnites giganteus 53, 483
Hinnites multirugosus ( = H. giganteus) 483
Hinnites sp. 483
Hipponix tumens 369
Hippothoa cornuta 53
Hippothoa hyalina 53
Homarus 101, 694
Homarus americanus 98, 100, 686, 691-695
Humilaria kennerleyi 501
Hydrobia 410
Hydroides abbreviata 329
Hydroides elegans 29, 128, 131, 586, 871, 872, 873, 874, 875, 882
Hydroides elegans 26, 191, 287, 327-330
Hydroides incrustans 329
Hydroides norvegicus ( = H. elegans) 327, 328, 330
Hydroides pacificus ( = H. elegans) 26, 327, 330
Hydroides pectinata 29, 329
Hydroides trypanon 29, 329
Iais 10, 131, 641
Iais californica 31, 131, 173, 175, 192, 635, 640-642, 864, 865, 866, 867, 868, 874, 875, 882
Iais pubescens 642
Iais singaporensis ( = I. californica) 640, 641
Ianiropsis 642
Ianiropsis serricaudis 110, 118, 144, 192, 632, 642, 868, 881
Ictalurus catus 181
Ilyanassa 109, 153, 166, 346, 436, 708, 877
Ilyanassa obsoleta 104, 107, 115, 119, 139, 143, 146, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 159, 170, 184, 185, 186, 188, 191, 252, 275, 342, 344, 345, 346, 368, 372, 389, 404-412, 413, 435, 436, 708, 859, 862, 868, 877, 896
Ischadium 109, 148, 187, 346, 352, 409, 530
Ischadium demissum 24, 107, 132, 146, 147, 148, 155, 166, 184, 185, 186, 192, 342, 344, 346, 436, 447, 453, 499, 706, 868, 872, 873, 874, 877
Ischadium demissum demissum 440-446
Ischadium demissum granossisimum 442
Ischadium recurvum 351, 442, 446-448
Janthina 433
Jassa 669, 670, 676
Jassa falcata 156, 193, 643, 667-670
Jassa pulchella 668
Kirchenpaueria 222
Laevicardium elatum 499
Lagenophyrs sp. 193, 198, 206, 630
Laminaria 274
Lasaea 486, 487
Lasaea cistula 487
Lasaea rubra 487
Lasaea sp. 486-487
Lasaea subviridis 487
Laternula 171, 343, 568
Laternula flexuosa ( = L. japonica) 567
Laternula japonica 567
Laternula limicola 119, 127, 132, 171, 192, 567-568, 863, 881
Laternula navicula 567
Lepas 433
Leptoplana limnoriae 44, 48, 112, 119, 128, 177, 191, 268, 270, 630, 871, 883
Leucosolenia sp. 193, 213, 220-221
Leucothoe 643, 674
Leucothoe sp. 674
Leucothoe spinicarpa 674
Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri 143
Limnodrilus verrucosus 283
Limnoria xi, 34, 42, 133, 144, 150, 168, 201, 202, 203, 205, 206, 268, 270, 364, 550, 559, 560, 563, 571, 572, 576, 577, 600, 601, 634, 635, 651, 652
Limnoria borealis 614, 627, 628
Limnoria california 612
Limnoria japonica 614, 627
Limnoria lignorum 145, 201, 202, 204, 205, 560, 571, 600, 611-612, 613, 614, 615, 616, 617, 619, 622, 623, 624, 627, 628, 629, 652, 893
Limnoria magadanensis 614, 627
Limnoria quadripunctata ix, 53, 54, 138, 175, 192, 202, 203, 204, 205, 211, 600, 612-613, 614, 616, 618, 619, 620, 621, 622, 623, 627, 628, 630, 651, 864, 865, 866, 868, 869, 870, 871, 883
Limnoria saseboensis 614, 627
Limnoria sp. 615
Limnoria spp. 125
Limnoria terebrans 612, 615
Limnoria tripunctata ix, 31, 44, 131, 133, 144, 146, 175, 177, 192, 202, 204, 205, 206, 211, 270, 571, 572, 588, 600, 610, 612, 613, 614-630, 639, 651, 859, 860, 861, 862, 868, 871, 872, 873, 874, 875, 883
Limnoria tuberculata 614
Limosa fedoa 184
Limulus 701
Limulus polyphemus 701
Lineus ruber 146, 147, 276-277
Lirularia 352
Littorina 45, 275, 420, 421
Littorina aspera 347
Littorina brevicula 358-359
Littorina littorea 38, 44, 99, 106, 107, 194, 349, 359-361, 436, 459
Littorina mandshurica ( L. brevicula) 358
Littorina newcombiana 362, 420
Littorina obtusata 99
Littorina saxatilis 99, 362
Littorina scutulata 361, 362, 411
Littorina sitchana 359, 362
Littorina ziczac 29
Lobochona 198
Lobochona prorates 44, 48, 191, 197, 202-203, 630
Lobochona sp. 193, 198, 203-204, 630
Lucania parva 66
Lumbricillus 147
Lumbricillus santaeclarae 146
Lunarca ovalis 439-440, 485
Lunella ( = Turbo coronatus coreensis) 356
Lycastopsis 291, 292
Lycastopsis pontica 119, 175, 191, 278, 290-292, 866, 874, 879
Lycastopsis pontica
Lycastopsis pontica neapolitana ( = Lycastopsis pontica) 290, 291
Lyonsia 171
Lyonsia gouldii 171
Lyrodus 42, 199, 549, 550, 557, 564
Lyrodus pedicellatus 27, 32, 107, 110, 125, 131, , 175, 192, 199, 269, 341, 342, 549, 550, 551-555, 557, 559, 564, 567, 575, 868, 869, 871, 872, 874, 875, 883
Lyrula hipocrepis 721
Macoma 38, 135, 150, 151, 153, 182, 187, 402, 531, 539, 543, 646
Macoma balthica 42, 135, 143, 145, 146, 148, 149, 151, 152, 170, 177, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186, 188, 200, 384, 518, 539, 646, 897, 898
Macoma inconspicua ( = M. balthica) 143, 148, 897
Macoma inquinata 143
Macoma inquinata arnheimi ( = M. inquinata) 143
Macoma nasuta 170, 378, 531, 532, 539
Macoma spp. 177, 539
Macrocystis 660
Maeotias 9 Maeotias inexpectata 66
Maeotius inexpectata 66,223
Manayunkia 100
Manayunkia speciosa 100
Margarites 352
Marionina 147
Marionina sp. 146
Marphysa 285, 286, 303, 304
Marphysa californica 304
Marphysa sanguinea 149, 151, 152, 193, 286, 302-304
Mediomastus californiensis 149
Megabalanus tintinnabulum 584, 894
Melampus 420
Melampus olivaceus 420
Melanitta perspicillata 178, 543
Melita 351, 644, 672, 681
Melita nitida 120, 146, 147, 192, 672-673, 859, 868, 869, 877
Melita oregonensis 673
Melita sp. 672, 673, 681
Membranipora 716, 717, 718
Membranipora arborescens 717
Membranipora savartii 717
Menestho 435
Menestho bisuturalis 24, 118, 142, 143, 152, 191, 421, 423, 436, 437, 868, 877
Menestho impressa 438
Menestho sp. cf. M. bisuturalis 435-438
Menestho trifida 437
Mercenaria 361, 439, 497, 498, 499, 500, 501, 502
Mercenaria campechiensis 502
Mercenaria kennicottii ( = Mercenaria mercenaria) 27, 496, 500, 501
Mercenaria mercenaria ix, 27, 102, 119, 124, 128, 192, 342, 348, 496-502, 872
Mercierella 288, 333, 336
Mercierella enigmatica ( = Ficopomatus enigmaticus) 47, 331, 333, 336
Meretrix 514
Meretrix lusoria 514
Mesoclanculus ater ( = Clanculus microdon ater) 350
Metopa ap. 677
Metridium 52, 254, 266, 267
Metridium senile 53, 248, 250, 252, 266-267, 611
Metridium senile fimbriatum 266
Microciona prolifera 119, 166, 191, 213, 215-216, 635, 862, 868, 877
Miliammina sp., cf. M. fusca 207-211
Minchinia 212
Minchinia costalis 212
Mirofolliculina 198
Mirofolliculina limnoriae 191, 204-205, 630
Mirofolliculina sp. 204
Mitra maura ( = M. orientalis) 347
Mitra orientalis 347
Modiolus ( = Ischadium demissum) 440
Modiolus ( = Musculus senhousia) 449
Modiolus capax 458
Modiolus demissus 142, 450, 451
Modiolus plicatulus ( = Ischadium demissum demissum) 440
Modiolus sp. ( = Ischadium demissum) 446, 450
Moerisia lyonsi 223
Molgula 659
Molgula manhattensis 53, 54, 120, 127, 146, 148, 192, 575, 866, 868, 879
Molgula manhattensis 706, 732, 737-739
Molgula verrucifera738
Monocoelis 269
Monodonta labio 353
Monoophorum 269
Morone saxatilis 178, 180, 181
Murex festivus 381, 382
Musculista ( = Musculus senhousia) 449
Musculus 136, 450, 451, 452, 453
Musculus senhausei ( = Musculus senhousia) 449
Musculus senhousia 105, 107, 110, 135, 136, 139, 142, 143, 146, 147, 152, 159, 192, 401, 441, 443, 729, 860, 865, 866, 867, 868, 869, 874, 875, 881
Mya 37, 39, 109, 135, 153, 171, 180, 182, 187, 344, 607
Mya arenaria ix, xi, 4, 5, 27, 35, 37, 39, 40, 80, 104, 107, 108, 135, 143, 146, 147, 149, 151, 152, 155, 170, 171, 178, 180, 182, 184, 186, 188, 192, 200, 201, 342, 343, 344, 345, 346, 436, 489, 518-543, 607, 859, 860, 861, 862, 863, 864, 865, 866, 867, 868, 869, 877, 897, 898
Mya californica 526
Mya elegans 518
Mya hemphillii ( = M. arenaria) 27, 518, 524, 528
Mya intermedia ( = M. elegans) 518, 519
Mya japonica 518, 519, 528, 530, 533, 540
Mya priapus 518
Mya pseudoarenaria 518, 519
Mya sp. 526
Mya truncata 518, 519, 528, 530, 540
Myosotella 414
Mysella 488
Mysella sp. 487-488
Mysella tumida 487
Mytilicola 577, 578, 579, 580, 582
Mytilicola intestinalis 580
Mytilicola orientalis ix, 27, 173, 175, 192, 376, 577-582, 859, 860, 862, 864, 866, 868, 869, 870, 880
Mytilicola ostreae ( = M. orientalis) 27, 577, 578
Mytilus 52, 234, 235, 455, 456, 457, 458, 580
Mytilus californianus 160, 458, 459, 581
Mytilus crassitesta 580
Mytilus dunkeri ( = M. grayanus) 457, 459, 460
Mytilus edulis 24, 43, 53, 99, 143, 146, 148, 160, 177, 267, 384, 436, 454-459, 460, 465, 471, 499, 579, 580, 593, 611
Mytilus edulis diegensis ( = M. edulis) 454, 457, 458
Mytilus edulis glomeratus ( = M. edulis) 454
Mytilus edulis trossulus 457
Mytilus grayanus 457, 459-460
Mytilus hamatus ( = Ischadium recurvum) 446, 447, 448
Mytilus recurvus ( = Ischadium recurvum) 442, 446
Mytilus spp. 580
Mytilus trossulus ( = M. edulis) 454
Namanereis quadraticeps ( = Lycastopsis pontica) 290, 292
Nassarius ( = Ilyanassa obsoleta) 405
Nassarius fraterculus 119, 127, 191, 368, 410, 412-413, 859, 880
Nassarius mendicus 404, 412
Nassarius obsoletus 436
Nassarius obsoletus ( = Ilyanassa obsoleta) 143, 404
Nassarius trivittatus 436
Neanthes succinea 141
Neoamphitrite robusta 53
Neomysis mercedis 164
Neopanope texana sayi 686
Neopygospio laminifera ( = Pseudopolydora kempi) 26, 310
Nephtys caecoides 143 Neptunea arthritica 380
Neptunea arthritica 396-397
Nereis 877
Nereis (Neanthes) 9, 187
Nereis (Neanthes) acuminata 66, 292-295, 298
Nereis (Neanthes) arenaceodentata ( = Nereis (Neanthes) acuminata) 292, 293, 294
Nereis (Neanthes) caudata ( = Nereis (Neanthes) acuminata) 292, 293, 294, 295
Nereis (Neanthes) saltoni ( = Nereis (Neanthes) succinea) 26, 295, 296, 297
Nereis (Neanthes) succinea 295-302
Nereis acuminata 128, 191, 591, 871, 872, 873, 874, 883
Nereis arenaceodentata 591
Nereis diversicolor 301
Nereis lamellosa 297
Nereis latescens 53, 54
Nereis lighti ( = N. limnicola) 143
Nereis limbata ( = Nereis (Neanthes) succinea) 295
Nereis limnicola 143, 164, 170, 171, 299, 300, 301, 302
Nereis saltoni 891
Nereis succinea 26, 41, 132, 141, 143, 146, 147, 149, 152, 170, 171, 184, 186, 187, 188, 191, 275, 286, 495, 591, 866, 868, 871, 872, 873, 877, 888, 890, 891
Nereis vexillosa 53, 146, 148, 299, 300, 301, 302
Nereis virens 301
Nerinides acuta ( = Scolelepis squamata ) 143
Neritina 358
Neritina picta 357
Neritina sp. 357
Neritina spp. 357-358
Neritina virginea 358
Nettastomella japonica 545-546
Nolella blakei 120, 128, 192, 707, 709, 874, 883, 888, 890
Nonion saltonensis 891
Nototeredo norvegica 103, 565
Nucella x, 390
Nucella lamellosa 391, 392, 395, 896
Nucella lapillus 395
Numenicus americanus 179
Obelia 122, 140, 224, 433
Obelia (Laomedea) 222
Obelia commissuralis 222, 246
Obelia dichotoma 140
Obelia spp. 53, 193, 244-247
Ocenebra circumtexta 24
Ocenebra erinacea 169
Ocenebra japonica ( = Ceratostoma inornatum) 365, 380
Ocenecra eracina 169
Octopus sp. 890
Odostomia ( = Menestho sp.cf M. bisuturalis???) 435, 436, 437
Odostomia bisuturalis ( = Menestho bisuturalis) 436
Odostomia fetella ( = Menestho sp.cf M. bisuturalis???) 24, 142, 143, 435, 437
Odostomia spp. ( = Menestho sp.cf M. bisuturalis???) 152, 435
Okenia 426
Okenia plana 118, 191, 423, 425-426, 868, 881
Okenia sp. 425
Oliva angulata ( = O. incrassata) 347
Oliva incrassata 347
Omphalius rusticum 357
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha 181
Opercularia sp. 212
Orchestia 37
Orchestia californiana 680 Orchestia chiliensis 28, 37, 38, 45, 46, 65, 118, 122, 131, 146, 147, 171, 175, 192, 610, 643, 678-682, 703, 868, 882
Orchestia enigmatica ( = O. chiliensis) 28, 36, 37, 45, 46, 678
Orchestia traskiana 171, 680
Ostrea 349, 478
Ostrea angasi 71, 460, 477
Ostrea angelica 478
Ostrea chilensis ( = O. corteziensis) 478
Ostrea corteziensis 71, 461, 477-479
Ostrea edulis ix, 71, 74, 83, 169, 460, 461, 479-482
Ostrea elongata ( = Crassostrea virginica) 279, 468
Ostrea iridescens 71, 461, 477-479
Ostrea laperousii ( = Crassostrea gigas) 641
Ostrea lurida 77, 82, 139, 143, 145, 146, 149, 150, 170, 177, 218, 250, 271, 326, 372, 374, 384, 385, 392, 437, 465, 471, 472, 475, 487, 580, 581, 895, 897, 899
Ostrea sinuata ( = O. angasi) 477
Ostrea sp. 585
Ostrea veatchii ( = O. angelica) 477
Ostroumovia inkermanica 222
Otavella 109, 199, 341, 417, 418, 419, 420, 421
Ovatella myosotis 26, 39, 45, 46, 107, 108, 146, 171, 173, 175, 179, 187, 191, 199, 341, 342, 344, 363, 367, 414-421, 527, 530, 859, 860, 861, 862, 863, 864, 865, 866, 867, 868, 869, 870, 871, 873, 874, 879
Oxyura jamaicensis 184
Pachycheles rudis 53, 54
Pachygrapsus 11
Pachygrapsus crassipes 686, 904
Pachygrapsus transversus 30, 686, 687
Pacifastacus trowbridgii 592
Palaemon 11, 165, 169, 180
Palaemon macrodactylus 25, 68, 110, 111, 120, 146, 148, 170, 181, 183, 192, 686, 687-691, 868, 871, 881
Palaemon ritteri 691
Palaemonella holmesi 691
Palaemonetes hiltoni 25, 691
Paleanotus bellis 53
Pandalus 101
Panope generosa 899
Paphia 503
Paphia bifurcata ( = Tapes japonica) 27, 502, 506
Paracerceis sculpta 639, 903
Parachaenia myae 200, 201
Paralichthys californicus 182
Paranais 282
Paranais frici 282, 283
Paranais litoralis 282, 282-283
Parapleustes 644, 675
Parapleustes pugettensis 142, 675
Parapleustes sp. 143, 193, 643, 674-675
Parenthessius sp. 575
Parvatrema borealis 118, 175, 191, 269, 275, 299, 495, 868, 877
Parypha microcephala ( = Tubularia crocea) 26, 238, 239
Patelloida striata 350
Pedicellina 704
Pediococcus 101
Pediococcus homari 101
Peloscolex apectinatus 283
Peloscolex gabriellae 283, 284
Peloscolex nerthoides 283, 284
Penitella 541
Pennaria tiarella 194, 223, 224, 237-238
Periclimenes infraspinis 691
Perigonimus megas ( = Garveia franciscana) 29, 226
Petricola 108, 109, 112, 515, 516, 517
Petricola parallela 516
Petricola cognata 516
Petricola pholadiformis 106, 107, 108, 119, 132, 192, 200, 342, 348, 399, 514-517, 862, 868, 874, 877
Phascolopsis 279
Phascolopsis gouldii 279-280, 896
Phascolosoma gouldii ( = Phascolopsis gouldii) 279
Phyllospadix 665, 670
Phytia 414
Phytia myosotis 419
Phytia setifer ( = Ovatella myosotis) 45, 46, 341
Pileolaria 9
Pileolaria rosepigmentata 338
Pilumnoides perlatus 115
Pilumnus tridentatus 30, 699
Pinnixa faba 513, 542
Pinnixa littoralis 513, 542
Pinnotheres pugettensis 542
Pisidium occidentale 140, 141, 143
Plagusia 695
Plagusia dentipes 101, 157, 194, 686, 695
Platichthys stellatus 181
Platyodon 525
Platyodon cancellatus 516
Pleospora sp. 99
Plumularia 224
Pluvialis squatarola 184
Podocerus 676
Podocerus brasiliensis 156, 193, 643, 675-676, 676
Podocerus californicus ( = Jassa falcata) 667
Pododesmus macrochisma 484, 556
Pododesmus sp. 484
Polinices 525, 543
Polinices lewisii 177, 178, 513, 543
Polycera 422
Polydora 160, 285, 305, 309, 312, 316
Polydora amarincola ( = P. ligni) 26, 306, 307
Polydora brachycephala 143
Polydora ligni 26, 143, 144, 146, 147, 150, 152, 155, 156, 191, 306-309, 859, 861, 867, 868, 869, 870, 871, 872, 873, 879, 888, 890
Polydora limicola 193, 317
Polydora pygidialis 317
Polydora quadrilobata 316
Polydora redeki ( = Boccardia ligerica) 305
Polydora socialis 316
Polydora sp. 53
Polydora uncata 143, 305
Polydora websteri 316
Polysiphonia 744
Prosuberites epiphytum 218
Prosuberites sp. 47, 118, 191, 213, 217-218,868, 877
Protothaca 37, 171, 493, 500, 503, 511, 512, 513, 531, 539, 541, 580
Protothaca sp. 492
Protothaca staminea 24, 170, 499, 505, 508, 511, 512, 531, 532, 539, 581, 607, 899
Protothaca tenerrima 511
Psephidia 493
Psephidia cymata 492
Psephidia sp. 492
Pseudopolydora 178, 629
Pseudopolydora kempi 26, 152, 179, 191, 286, 310-311, 313, 859, 865, 866, 867, 868, 870, 873, 881
Pseudopolydora kempi californica ( = Pseudopolydora kempi) 26, 310
Pseudopolydora kempi japonica ( = Pseudopolydora kempi) 310
Pseudopolydora paucibranchiata 191, 286, 312-314, 629, 865, 866, 868, 869, 871, 872, 873, 874, 875, 881
Pseudopotamilla occelata 53
Pseudosquilla ciliata 169, 170
Pseudostylochus 271, 272
Pseudostylochus ostreophagus 31, 46, 119, 127, 175, 176, 177, 191, 268, 271-273, 859, 860, 878
Pteria sterna 460-461, 894
Pteropurpura festiva ( = Murex festivus) 24, 383
Purpura 395
Purpura septentrionalis 896
Pyromaia 113, 903
Pyromaia tuberculata 113, 686, 903
Quinqueloculina fusca 207
Quinqueloculina rhodiensis var. incondita 891
Rallus longirostris ix, 184, 185
Rallus longirostris obsoletus 444
Rapana thomasi 394
Rapana thomasiana ( = R. venosa) 394
Rapana venosa 380, 394-395
Recurvirostra americana 184
Redekea californica 34, 44, 48, 112, 119, 128, 175, 192, 571, 572, 630, 875, 883
Redekea perpusilla 572
Reishia 395
Retusa 410
Rhithropanopeus 108, 112, 165, 182, 698, 699, 700
Rhithropanopeus harrisii 5, 30, 108, 141, 143, 170, 181, 183, 192, 399, 686, 689, 697-701, 863, 868, 879
Rochefortia tumida 487
Ruditapes 503
Ruditapes philippinarum 502
Sabellaria 326
Sabellaria spinulosa 194, 285, 325-326
Sabellaria spinulosa franciscanus 325
Sabia 157, 160, 343, 370
Sabia conica 156, 157, 158, 194,349, 369-370
Sagartia ( = Haliplanella luciae) 253, 256, 257
Sagartia davisi 253
Sagartia sp. 251, 255
Sagartia spp. 145
Salicornia 367, 409, 417, 420, 443
Salmo gairdneri 181
Sargassum 161, 338
Sargassum muticum 160, 161, 288, 338, 744
Sarsia tubulosa ( = Syncoryne mirabilis) 233, 235, 236
Sarsiella 10, 574
Sarsiella tricostata ( = S. zostericola) 27, 573, 574
Sarsiella zostericola 27, 43, 118, 144, 152, 155, 186, 187, 192, 570, 573-574, 868, 877
Savignyella 707
Saxidomus 512, 539, 541, 580
Saxidomus giganteus 511, 539, 581
Scapharca ( = Anadara satowi) 438
Schizobranchia insignis 53
Schizoporella 10, 37, 140, 243
Schizoporella errata 722-723, 726
Schizoporella occidentalia 725
Schizoporella unicornis 37, 139, 156, 192, 243, 707, 722, 723-728, 859, 860, 861, 862, 865, 866, 868, 869, 870, 871, 872, 873, 874, 881
Schizothaerus ( = Tresus) 542
Scleroplax granulata 542
Scolelepis squamata 143
Scrupocellaria californica 53
Sertularella 224
Sertularia 222, 224
Sertularia pumila 222
Siphonosoma 279
Solen 899
Spartina 185, 187, 409, 494
Sphaeroma 10, 131,171, 600, 601, 635, 641
Sphaeroma annandalei 601
Sphaeroma pentodon 28, 633, 634
Sphaeroma quoyanum 28, 53, 54, 131, 146, 150, 175, 192, 211, 575, 601, 633-637, 639, 640, 641, 642, 864, 865, 866, 867, 868, 870, 874, 875, 882
Sphaeroma terebrans 601, 637
Sphaeroma walkeri 105, 110, 119, 123, 128, 131, 192, 329, 601, 637-639, 729, 875, 882
Sphenophyra dosiniae 201
Spinileberis 572, 573
Spinileberis hyalinus ( = S. quadriaculeata) 27, 572
Spinileberis quadriaculeata 27, 119, 127, 192, 570, 572-573, 866, 880
Spirochona sp. 202, 630
Spirorbis sp. 338
Spirorbis spp. 336-338
Steenstrupia nutans 242
Stenothoe valida 156, 192, 672, 677-682, 868, 871, 874, 878
Stiliger fuscatus 424
Streblospio 153, 315
Streblospio benedicti 26, 143, 144, 146, 147, 149, 151, 152, 191, 314-317, 861, 865, 866, 867, 868, 869, 870, 871, 872, 873, 874, 879
Streblospio lutincola ( = S. benedicti) 26, 314
Streblus irridescens 891
Strongylocentrotus 351
Strongylocentrotus franciscanus 229
Strongylocentrotus sp. 320
Styela 52, 140
Styela barnharti ( = S. clava) 739
Styela barnharti ( = S. plicata) 28, 741, 742
Styela clava 30, 192, 732, 737, 739-741, 868, 870, 871, 872, 874, 875, 881
Styela mammiculata 30
Styela montereyensis 53
Styela plicata 28, 128, 139, 140, 192, 732, 739, 741-742, 871, 872, 873, 874, 875, 883
Styela spp. 632, 642
Stylasterias forreri 731
Stylochus franciscanus 143
Syncaris pacifica 690
Syncoryne 122, 236, 237
Syncoryne mirabilis 156, 223, 224, 233-237
Syncoryne rosaria 235
Synidotea xi, 180, 603, 604, 607, 609, 610, 611
Synidotea bicuspida 160, 602, 603, 604, 605, 607, 608
Synidotea harfordi 37, 603, 604, 605, 606, 607, 608
Synidotea laticauda 37, 48, 105, 118, 131, 141, 143, 152, 160, 177, 181, 183, 192, 228, 599, 600, 601-611, 868, 883
Synidotea sp. 141, 601
Synthecium 224
Taenioplana 269
Taenioplana teredini 269
Tagelus 171, 899
Tagelus californianus 171, 499
Tanais 598, 599
Tanais sp. 147
Tanais sp., cf. T. vanis 146, 598-599
Tanais vanis 118, 192, 868, 881 Tapes 10, 37, 171, 178, 182, 451, 503, 506, 508, 509, 510, 511, 512, 513, 539
Tapes japonica x, 24, 27, 29, 105, 107, 116, 143, 146, 155, 159, 170, 177, 178, 180, 181, 183, 184, 187, 192, 366, 384, 401, 496, 499, 502-513, 607, 859, 860, 861, 862, 864, 865, 866, 867, 868, 869, 880, 898
Tapes philippinarum 502
Tapes philippinarum okupi 29
Tapes semidecussata 505
Tapes semidecussata ( = T. japonica) 143, 502
Tegula lischkei 357
Tegula turbinatum 357
Tenellia 430
Tenellia adspersa 130, 132, 146, 177, 241, 868, 869, 871, 878
Tenellia adspersa 119, 191, 421, 423, 424, 428-430
Tenellia fuscata 429
Tenellia pallida ( = T. adspersa) 148, 428
Tenellia sp. 176, 428
Teredicola typicus 115, 575
Teredo 549, 550, 556, 558, 559, 560, 561, 562, 563, 564, 566
Teredo bartschi 549, 555-556
Teredo beachi ( = T. navalis) 27, 556, 559
Teredo chlorotica 555
Teredo diegensis ( = Lyrodus pedicellatus) 27, 551, 552, 553, 556, 557, 558, 559
Teredo furcifera 548
Teredo japonica 565
Teredo navalis 21, 27, 35, 107, 110, 114, 115, 125, 133, 146, 173, 175, 192, 199, 211, 342, 343, 549, 550, 552, 553, 554, 556-566, 859, 862, 868, 883
Teredo sp. 551
Teredo townsendi ( = Lyrodus pedicellatus) 27, 551, 559
Tergipes despectus 424
Tetilla sp. 194, 220
Thais biserialis 395, 895
Thais bronni 396
Thais clavigera 380, 395-396
Thais problematica ( = T. clavigera) 395
Thais tumulosa ( = T. clavigera) 395
Thamnocnidia tubularoides 238
Tharyx parvus 149
Tharyx sp. 152
Thecacera 10
Thecacera pennigera 115, 424
Theodoxus luteofasciatus ( = Neritina picta) 357
Theora 10, 343, 517, 518
Theora fragilis 110, 119, 128, 131, 192, 517-518, 729, 871, 873, 874, 882
Theora lubrica ( = T. fragilis) 517
Thiara granifera mauiensis 890
Tisbe 575, 576, 577
Tisbe gracilis 119, 128, 192, 575, 576-577, 871, 878
Tivela crassatelloides ( = T. stultorum) 347
Tivela stultorum 347, 899
Tralia (Alexia) myosotis 414
Transennella 491, 494
Transennella tantilla 24, 136, 491, 492, 493, 494
Trapezium 545
Trapezium japonicum ( = T. liratum) 544
Trapezium liratum 194, 544-545
Tresus 541, 542, 543, 653 Trichocorixa 150
Tridentiger trigonocephalus 66
Trinchesia 147, 266, 422, 431, 432
Trinchesia sp. 47, 118, 146, 177, 191, 266, 421, 423, 431- 432, 868, 881
Triopha carpenteri ( = T. catalinae) 425
Triopha catalinae 425
Tritonalia japonica ( = Ceratostoma inornatum) 380
Tryonia imitator 164, 344
Tubulanus 151
Tubulanus sexlineatus 150
Tubularia 178, 222
Tubularia crocea 26, 53, 54, 110, 144, 146, 148, 150, 156, 176, 177, 178, 191, 223, 224, 238-241, 430, 432, 678, 859, 863, 868, 869, 871, 872, 874, 875, 879
Tubularia elegans ( = Tubularia crocea) 26, 238, 240
Tubularia sp. 430, 239, 240
Tubularia tubularoides 238
Tubularia warreni 240
Turbo 356, 357
Turbo coronatus coreensis 356
Turbo dispar 29
Turbo marmoratus 357
Turritopsis 232
Turritopsis nutricula 194, 223, 224, 232-233
Typosyllis aciculata 53
Ulva 147, 254, 259, 274, 449, 453
Urosalpinx x, 24, 109, 169, 176, 378, 406, 409, 436, 524
Urosalpinx cinerea 102, 103, 107, 132, 146, 148, 152, 155, 159, 169, 176, 177, 187, 191, 326, 342, 344, 345, 348, 378, 379, 384-394, 411, 436, 524, 859, 860, 862, 866, 868, 874, 877, 896
Vaginicola sp. 193, 198, 206, 630
Vaucheria 145
Velella 433
Venerupis 503
Venus apodema 502
Venus kennicotti 501
Venus mercenaria ( = Mercenaria mercenaria) 496, 500, 501
Venus philippinarum 502
Venus sallei 36
Vermiliopsis sp. 142, 143
Victorella argilla 711
Victorella bengalensis ( = V.pavida fide?? check!!!) 710
Victorella pavida 32, 115, 118, 122, 130, 146, 147, 192, 707, 710-713, 868, 882, 888, 890
Victorella symbiotica 712
Volsella ( = Ischadium demissum) 440
Volsella ( = Musculus senhousia) 449
Vorticella microstoma 211-212
Vorticella sp. 211-212
Watersipora 9, 10, 37
Watersipora arcuata 31, 46, 110, 128, 131, 192, 707, 728-731, 871, 872, 875, 882, 895
Watersipora cucullata ( W. arcuata) 728, 729
Watersipora nigra ( = W. arcuata) 728
Xylotrya pennatifera ( = Bankia bipennata) 566-567
Xylotrya setacea 561
Xylotrya sp. 561
Xylotrya stutchburyi ( = Bankia carinata) 552,566-567
Zanclea 224
Zanclea costata 193, 243
Zanclea sp. 243
Zirfaea 541, 546
Zirfaea crispata 546
Zirfaea pilsbryi 546
Zirphea crispata 546
Zoobotryon 707
Zoothamnium sp. 207
Zostera 259, 368, 404, 452, 453, 665, 900
Zostera marina 900
Zostera noltii 744